Lecture 2: Initial commit

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Folkert Kevelam 2026-02-11 17:21:16 +01:00
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#import "../template/lib.typ": *
#import "@preview/cetz:0.4.2"
#import "@preview/cetz-plot:0.1.3"
#set page(paper: "a4")
#show: notes.with(
title: [WB2235],
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- $C$ complex number
- $alpha$ complex number
in DT we change to base from $e^a$ to $alpha$.
Differences between CT and DT:
CT:
+ the larger the magnitude of $omega_0$, the higher the rate of oscillation.
+ All signals with a different $omega_0$ can be distinguished from eachother.
DT:
+ The rate of oscillation grows when the magnitude grows to an odd multiple
of $pi$, and drops when the magnitude grows towards an even multiple of
$pi$.
==== Unit impulse and unit step signals
DT:
Unit Impulse:
$ delta [n] = cases(
1 "if" n = 0,
0 "if" n eq.not 0) $
Step:
$ u [n] = cases(
1 "if" n >= 0,
0 "if" n < 0) $
Relation:
$ delta [n] = u[n] - u[n-1] $
The DT unit impulse is the *first difference of the DT unit step*.\
The DT unit step is the *running sum of the DT unit impulse*.
$u[n] = sum_(k=0)^(infinity) delta [n-k]$
= Lecture 2: Continuous and Discrete Systems